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Nutrition foundations
Research brief

Probiotic strains and L-aspartic acid extend lifespan in C. elegans

In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, three probiotic strains and later L-aspartic acid supplementation were reported to prolong lifespan, with got-1.2 and adk-1 described as regulators of L-aspartic acid effects. [1]

Automatic summary · not editorially reviewed

The key findings

  1. Three probiotic strains prolonged the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans, according to the abstract. [1]

  2. Externally added L-aspartic acid extended mean lifespan by up to 11.91% at 5 mM. [1]

  3. got-1.2 was described as the essential upstream regulator of the worm's own L-aspartic acid production. [1]

The source at a glance

Study type / format
Preclinical study in a nematode model (abstract)
Population / context
Caenorhabditis elegans nematodes
Summary based on
Study abstract
Publication status
Preprint · peer-review status not confirmed
Original publication
September 8, 2026

Probiotic strains tested in C. elegans

The abstract reports that three probiotic strains — Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Q7, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis F1-7 and Lacticaseibacillus paracasei J5 — prolonged the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans. This was linked to changes in metabolic homeostasis: higher NAD/NADH ratios, reduced lipid accumulation and increased ATP production. The work is described as a study in this nematode, not in humans.

Supporting source [1]

L-aspartic acid and lifespan in the worm

Using untargeted metabolomics, the authors identified L-aspartic acid (L-ASP) as a key mediator linking pathways of energy and amino acid metabolism. Adding L-ASP externally reportedly mimicked the probiotics' effects and extended mean lifespan by up to 11.91% at the optimal concentration of 5 mM. Genetic analyses described got-1.2 as the essential upstream regulator of the worm's own L-ASP production and adk-1 as the indispensable downstream effector in purine metabolism.

Supporting source [1]

Scope: worm model, abstract only

The authors describe a causal link between probiotic intervention and anti-aging phenotypes in C. elegans and propose L-ASP as a potential biomarker for screening geroprotective probiotics. These are findings in a nematode model; they do not show that the strains or L-ASP extend human lifespan or improve human health. The abstract does not report sample sizes, replicate numbers or the full experimental design.

Supporting source [1]

How to interpret this

Abstract only; the full text was not reviewed. All results concern the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, not humans. Sample sizes, replicate numbers and full methods are not reported in the abstract.

Based on the study abstract; the full paper, tables and supplementary data were not reviewed.

Source & supporting passages

[1]
L-Aspartic acid is a Core Metabolite Mediating the Anti-aging Effect of Probiotics in Caenorhabditis elegans

Cao J, Liu Y, Jiang L, Gong P, Li Z, Yi H. · europepmc.org · September 8, 2026

Read the quoted passagesIn the language of the original source
  1. Finding 1 ↑

    prolonged the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans
  2. Finding 2 ↑

    extending the mean lifespan by up to
  3. Finding 3 ↑

    got-1.2 functioned as the essential upstream regulator

AI-assisted summary with linked source passages. No independent editorial or clinical review.

Our editorial method

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