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Exercise & healthspan
Research brief

Age and physical function gains in older Veterans in the Gerofit exercise program

In 62 community-dwelling Veterans aged 60–99, a supervised exercise program was associated with improved lower extremity strength in all age groups, including ages 90–99; 8-foot up-and-go improved in younger groups but not in ages 90–99. [1]

Automatic summary · not editorially reviewed

The key findings

  1. The study analyzed baseline and 3-month follow-up data from 62 community-dwelling Veterans aged 60–99 in the supervised Gerofit program. [1]

  2. Chair stand performance improved in all age groups, including adults aged 90–99. [1]

  3. Improvements in 8-foot up-and-go were observed in younger age groups but not in participants aged 90–99. [1]

The source at a glance

Study type / format
Analysis of baseline and 3-month follow-up data from a supervised exercise program (abstract).
Population / context
62 community-dwelling older Veterans aged 60–99 years enrolled in the Gerofit exercise program.
Summary based on
Study abstract
Original publication
October 8, 2026

Veterans aged 60–99 in a supervised Gerofit program

The study asked how age relates to physical function improvement after an exercise program for older Veterans. It analyzed baseline and 3-month follow-up data from 62 community-dwelling Veterans aged 60–99 enrolled in Gerofit, a supervised, individualized program with aerobic, resistance, balance and flexibility training. Participants were grouped by age: 60–69, 70–79, 80–89 and 90–99. Outcomes were lower extremity strength (30-second chair stands), mobility and balance (8-foot up-and-go) and cardiovascular endurance (6-minute walk).

Supporting source [1]

Strength gains in all age groups; up-and-go not in ages 90–99

Across all participants, chair stand and 8-foot up-and-go performance improved significantly. Chair stand performance improved in all age groups, including adults aged 90–99. Improvements in 8-foot up-and-go were seen in younger age groups but not in participants aged 90–99. The abstract reports that the 6-minute walk result was not significant (p = 0.14). The authors conclude that participation was associated with significant improvements in lower extremity strength across all age groups, including the oldest.

Supporting source [1]

Small 3-month sample; association, not causation

This was an analysis of baseline and 3-month follow-up data from 62 Veterans, so the follow-up period was short and the sample small. The findings describe associations between program participation and function; they do not show that exercise caused the changes. The abstract does not report a comparison group without exercise. Results for the 6-minute walk were not significant. The abstract is the only source reviewed here; the full text was not reviewed.

Supporting source [1]

How to interpret this

Abstract only; the full text was not reviewed. The sample was 62 Veterans with a 3-month follow-up, and the abstract reports no exercise-free comparison group. Findings are associations, not proof of causation.

Based on the study abstract; the full paper, tables and supplementary data were not reviewed.

Source & supporting passages

[1]
Effect of Age on Physical Function Improvement in Older Veterans Enrolled in the Gerofit Exercise Program.

Guo AJ, Wilkins SS, Melrose RJ, Fernandez D, Castle SC, Hall KS, Lee CC. · europepmc.org · October 8, 2026

Read the quoted passagesIn the language of the original source
  1. Finding 1 ↑

    62 community-dwelling Veterans aged 60-99 years
  2. Finding 2 ↑

    Chair stand performance improved in all age
  3. Finding 3 ↑

    not in participants aged 90-99 years

AI-assisted summary with linked source passages. No independent editorial or clinical review.

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