Brain Training and Dementia Risk: What the 10-Year ACTIVE Trial Found
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Creator description · original textText language: English
In the ACTIVE randomized trial of 2,802 initially healthy older adults, speed-of-processing training was associated with a hazard ratio of 0.71 for dementia over ten years, while memory and reasoning training were not. The confidence interval for speed training ran from 0.50 to 0.998, so the result is borderline. This video explains what was tested, why it is interesting, and why commercial brain games are a different question.
Brain training is a multi-billion-dollar idea built on a hopeful premise: practice the right mental exercises and you can protect your thinking as you age. Most of that market has rested on thin evidence. But one trial is different. It is called ACTIVE, it enrolled more than two thousand older adults, and it followed them for ten years. In a 2017 analysis, participants randomized to a specific type of cognitive training, speed-of-processing training, had a hazard ratio of zero point seven one for dementia, compared with a no-contact control group. Memory training and reasoning training did not
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Paper cited:
Speed of processing training results in lower risk of dementia
Authors: Edwards JD, Xu H, Clark DO, Guey LT, Ross LA, Unverzagt FW
Journal: Alzheimer's & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions
Year: 2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.trci.2017.09.002
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Reviewed: 2026-10-12
Longevity · 14 min · Source published: 2026-10-13
Added to Harbor: 10/23/2026
Original on YouTube ↗Automatically categorized source. Creator statements are not an independent evidence review or personal medical guidance.