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Hallmarks of aging
Research brief

Growth hormone receptor antagonist mice: longer median and maximal lifespan

In an abstract, a lab reports that transgenic mice with disrupted growth hormone receptor action lived longer at median and maximum, and 2-year-old mice were less frail with stronger grip despite more body fat. [1]

Automatic summary · not editorially reviewed

The key findings

  1. Pegvisomant binds rodent growth hormone receptors poorly, so it has not been tested for lifespan extension in rodents; the authors instead studied GHA transgenic mice. [1]

  2. Median and maximal lifespan were significantly increased in male and female GHA mice, with maximal lifespan extended by 186 days in males and 265 days in females. [1]

  3. In a separate cohort of 2-year-old mice, GHA males and females were less frail with stronger grip despite increased adiposity. [1]

The source at a glance

Study type / format
Animal survival study (abstract)
Population / context
GHA transgenic mice, including a separate cohort of 2-year-old mice
Summary based on
Study abstract
Original publication
September 1, 2026

Why a mouse model replaced Pegvisomant testing

The abstract states that disrupting growth hormone action is among the most potent known ways to extend lifespan, and that growth hormone receptor antagonists are potential healthspan therapeutics. Pegvisomant (Somavert) is described as the only FDA-approved such antagonist, used in acromegaly. Because it binds rodent receptors poorly, it has not been tested for lifespan extension in rodents. The authors therefore studied GHA transgenic mice, a line kept in their lab since 1991 and central to Pegvisomant's development.

Supporting source [1]

Survival and frailty in male and female GHA mice

The abstract reports that median and maximal lifespan were significantly increased in male GHA mice (p = 0.044 and p = 0.0037) and in female GHA mice (p = 2 × 10 and p = 9 × 10, as printed). Maximal lifespan rose by 186 days in males and 265 days in females. In a separate cohort of 2-year-old mice, GHA males and females were less frail and had stronger grip strength despite increased adiposity. The authors say a prior study with several limitations had not detected lifespan extension; the current study addressed those limitations.

Supporting source [1]

What the abstract does and does not establish

The authors conclude that growth hormone antagonism can improve health and extend lifespan, described as a first. This is an abstract of a mouse study: the animals were transgenic GHA mice, not people, and Pegvisomant itself was not tested for lifespan in rodents. The abstract does not report sample sizes, husbandry details or the full statistical approach, and the full text was not reviewed. The findings are associations in a model, not proof that a drug extends human lifespan.

Supporting source [1]

How to interpret this

Abstract only; the full text was not reviewed. The abstract does not report sample sizes, follow-up details or the full statistical approach, and the results come from transgenic mice, not humans.

Based on the study abstract; the full paper, tables and supplementary data were not reviewed.

Source & supporting passages

[1]
Growth Hormone Receptor Antagonism Extends Lifespan.

List EO, Berryman DE, Lach GS, Minto DF, Weese K, Kopchick JJ. · europepmc.org · September 1, 2026

Read the quoted passagesIn the language of the original source
  1. Finding 1 ↑

    it has not been tested for its
  2. Finding 2 ↑

    maximal lifespan extended by 186 and 265
  3. Finding 3 ↑

    less frail with enhanced grip strength despite

AI-assisted summary with linked source passages. No independent editorial or clinical review.

Our editorial method

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