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Calorie restriction & fasting
Research brief

Time-restricted feeding plus exercise in aged mice: liver ER stress and collagen

In aged male mice on a standard diet, time-restricted feeding alone partly reduced PERK-related ER stress and tissue changes in the liver; only the combination with exercise significantly lowered upstream PERK phosphorylation, while CHOP stayed elevated. [1]

Automatic summary · not editorially reviewed

The key findings

  1. Aged male mice on a standard diet showed sustained PERK-associated ER stress signaling, mild inflammatory cell infiltration, increased collagen deposition and a higher MASLD score, without increased adiposity or impaired glucose tolerance. [1]

  2. Time-restricted feeding alone partly attenuated PERK-associated ER stress signaling and histological alterations, but only the combined intervention significantly reduced upstream PERK phosphorylation. [1]

  3. CHOP remained elevated across the aged groups, suggesting downstream PERK-associated stress signaling was not fully reversible. [1]

The source at a glance

Study type / format
Animal intervention study (abstract)
Population / context
Adult (6-month-old) and aged (24-month-old) male C57BL/6 J mice on a standard diet.
Summary based on
Study abstract
Original publication
July 1, 2026

Aged versus adult mice on a standard diet

The study compared adult (6-month-old) and aged (24-month-old) male C57BL/6 J mice kept on a standard diet. Aged mice showed sustained activation of PERK-associated ER stress signaling, especially along the PERK-CHOP axis, plus mild inflammatory cell infiltration, increased collagen deposition and a higher MASLD score. This occurred even though the aged mice did not have increased adiposity or impaired glucose tolerance.

Supporting source [1]

Feeding schedule alone versus combined with exercise

Time-restricted feeding was a 12-hour fasting/feeding cycle on 5 days per week for 8 weeks. Exercise consisted of alternating aerobic and resistance sessions, 1 hour per day. Time-restricted feeding alone partly attenuated PERK-associated ER stress signaling and the histological changes. However, only the combined intervention significantly reduced upstream PERK phosphorylation. CHOP remained elevated across the aged groups, suggesting the downstream PERK-associated stress signaling was not fully reversible.

Supporting source [1]

Mouse findings on liver aging without obesity

The authors conclude that liver aging under non-obesogenic conditions in these mice is characterized by sustained PERK-associated ER stress signaling together with mild inflammatory cell infiltration and increased collagen deposition. They state that coordinated nutritional and exercise strategies can modulate stress-responsive pathways linked to liver resilience during aging. These are findings in male mice; the abstract does not report effects on lifespan or human outcomes.

Supporting source [1]

How to interpret this

Abstract only; the full text was not reviewed. This is a study in male C57BL/6 J mice, so the findings do not establish effects in humans. The abstract reports no lifespan data and no long-term follow-up beyond the 8-week intervention.

Based on the study abstract; the full paper, tables and supplementary data were not reviewed.

Source & supporting passages

[1]
Combined Time-Restricted Feeding and Physical Exercise Attenuate ER Stress and Improve Liver Inflammation and Collagen Deposition in Aged Mice.

Antonio GCF, Pitoli BS, Macêdo APA, de Lima RD, Muñoz VR, Vieira RFL, Dias LM, Cintra DE, Silva ASRD, Ropelle ER, Pauli JR. · europepmc.org · July 1, 2026

Read the quoted passagesIn the language of the original source
  1. Finding 1 ↑

    mild inflammatory cell infiltration, increased collagen deposition
  2. Finding 2 ↑

    only the combined intervention significantly reduced upstream
  3. Finding 3 ↑

    Persistent elevation of CHOP across aged groups

AI-assisted summary with linked source passages. No independent editorial or clinical review.

Our editorial method

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